Gallipoli in Apulia: fortress by the sea, party stronghold & dream beaches

From the editorial team *currently in Gallipoli

APULIA - Gallipoli - sounds like antiquity, wars and fortress walls? That's right! But the city at the tip of Italy's boot has much more to offer. Turquoise sea, white sandy beaches, a vibrant old town and legendary nightlife make Gallipoli the perfect destination for your next holiday.

Discover the fortress city

The historic centre of Gallipoli is enthroned on a rocky island connected to the mainland by bridges. For centuries, it was protected by walls, towers and bastions. Today, you can climb these and enjoy breathtaking views of the city and the sea. Stroll through the narrow streets, admire the historic churches and palaces and immerse yourself in the unique atmosphere of this fortified town.

Beach paradise with cultural treasures

Gallipoli and the surrounding area offer the perfect mix of beach holidays and culture. The coastal stretches of the Salento peninsula are among the most beautiful in Italy. White sandy beaches, turquoise-coloured water and crystal-clear bays invite you to sunbathe, swim and snorkel. In between, charming towns and villages with original charm are waiting to be discovered.

Highlights in Gallipoli

  • Centro Storico: The old town with its churches, fortifications and palaces is a must-see for every visitor.
  • Basilica Cattedrale di Sant'Agata: The cathedral in the centre of the old town is the most important place of worship in Gallipoli.
  • Castello angioino: The reconstructed 19th century fortress offers breathtaking views of the city.
  • Spiaggia Purità: The city beach of Gallipoli is ideal for sunbathing and swimming.
  • Punta della Suina: This beautiful bay with crystal-clear water is a popular destination for snorkellers and divers.

Gallipoli is more than just a beach holiday

The city offers a unique blend of history, culture, beach life and vibrant nightlife. Here you will find everything your heart desires: relaxation on the beach, cultural discoveries, delicious food and unforgettable parties.

Gallipoli - your next adventure in Italy is waiting for you!

Further information

Gallipoli's history

Like every city in Italy, Gallipoli has a long and eventful history: the most important events of the past 2,000 years:

From the Greek foundation to the fortress: The history of the city Gallipoli on the south-east coast of Italy dates back to the 8th century BC. At that time, Greek settlers from Thera and Crete founded a colony on the coast of what is now Apulia called Callipoliswhich means "beautiful city".

Under Roman rule: In the 4th century BC, the Romans conquered the city and renamed it Gallipoli around. Under Roman rule, the city experienced a boom and became an important base for the Roman fleet.

Changing rulers: After the fall of the Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, Gallipoli changed hands several times. Byzantines, Goths, Lombards and Arabs conquered the city over the course of time.

Normans and Hohenstaufen: In the 11th century, the Normans finally succeeded in taking Gallipoli under the leadership of Robert Guiscard. Under Norman rule, the city flourished once again and developed into a centre of knightly culture. In the 13th century, Gallipoli fell to the Hohenstaufen dynasty, who further fortified and expanded the city.

Attack attempts and fortress construction: In the 15th century, the Venetians attempted to conquer Gallipoli several times. However, the city was able to hold out thanks to its strong fortifications. Finally, in the 16th century, the Spanish, who ruled southern Italy at the time, began building a new fortification to make the city even more impregnable.

The Battle of Gallipoli: During the First World War, Gallipoli became sadly famous as the scene of a bloody battle between the Entente powers and the Ottoman Empire. The battle, which lasted from 1915 to 1916, claimed hundreds of thousands of dead and wounded on both sides.

Today: Today, Gallipoli is a popular tourist town that delights visitors with its beautiful old town, historical sights and beautiful beaches. The city is also an important centre for fishing and agriculture.

first published on 29 August 2022

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